Ulan-Ude
Ulan-Ude is the capital city of Buryatia, Russia, located about 100 kilometers (62 mi) southeast of Lake Baikal on the Uda River at its confluence with the Selenga.
According to the 2021 Census, 437,565 people lived in Ulan-Ude; up from 404,426 recorded in the 2010 Census, making the city the third-largest in the Russian Far East by population.
Getting to Ulan-Ude
- 01Baikal International Airport
Worth seeing
The World's Largest Lenin Head is in Ploshchad Sovietov, the main city square. The head is 7.7m tall and weighs 42 tons. It was unveiled in 1970 in honor of Lenin's 100th birthday and to remind the local population who was in charge. It is now a common meeting place. The merchant's mansions, richly decorated with wood and stone carvings. Historical relics of the town's prosperity as a trading center.
- 01City History Museum / History of Ulan-Ude
Verhnaya Beriozovka (In the city centre),.
- 02Museum of Buryatia History
Rare books, clothing, and artifacts from the region, including those from Shamanism, Buddhist, and Christian religions.
- 03Museum of Buryatia Nature
Includes exhibits on the animals, botany, and geology of the area.
- 04Sampilov Museum of Fine Arts
Also known as the East-Siberian Hermitage, this museum contains over 7,000 pieces of fine art from the Buryatia region.
- 05Ivolginsky Datsan Buddhist Monastery
Things to do
Buryat State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater, Lenina St., 51 (At Lenin's head square), uuopera@mail.ru. Beautiful building. Watch performances of Buryat singing and dancing. 150-700 руб. Puppet Theatre Ulger, Lenina street 46,. 9am -6pm from Mon to Fri. The name of the “Ulger” theatre is translated as “legend”. The theatre was built in 1967 and caters to kids.
Where to eat
Try local buryat cuisine. Mainly it's steamed meat dumplings called "Buuza" (or "Pozy"), fried "Sharbin", or "Khushuur". Soups include meat broth "Bukhlyor" and noodles "Shuleen". Sweet baked goods served with jam or condensed milk are called "boovy". The fish "omul" is unique for the region, as it exists only in the Baikal lake. Appetite Lenin's head looks at it. Quite cheap, tray style, Russian food, free WiFi.
Getting around Ulan-Ude the local way
- Get inIt is from the train station and it can be reached on foot or by marshrutka #30 or #29.
- Get inMinibuses operate a service to the Mongolian border town of Kyakhta.
- Get inThe minibus driver will most probably ask for extra for each piece of luggage.
- Get inThere are buses/marshrutkas to Lake Baikal (3 hours, ), Irkutsk (9 hours, ), Arshan, and Chita, departing from the Ulan-Ude train station.
- Get aroundThere are marshrutkas, buses, and a few tram routes.
From Wikivoyage: Ulan Ude, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us. Last edited 2026-09.
Text adapted from Wikipedia and Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0. Photograph: Wikimedia Commons (see file page), Wikimedia Commons.