Erbil
Erbil, also called Hawler, is the capital and most populated city in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and the capital of the Erbil Governorate.
Erbil is described as the region's cultural, economic, industrial, educational and medical hub.
Getting to Erbil
Comprehensive and up to date info on visa requirements and cost can be found in the article Iraqi Kurdistan under Get in.
- 01Erbil International Airport
Serves Northern Iraq with a growing number of international airlines.
- 02Erbil International General Terminal
Worth seeing
- 01Citadel of Erbil
- 02Grand Mosque
Erbil's historic central mosque, still open despite renovations on the Citadel.
- 03Kurdish Textile Museum
- 04Erbil Gem Museum
52R5+3H.
- 05Mudhafaria Minaret
- 06Qaysari Market
Things to do
Stroll around in the deserted city inside the citadel in the centre of Erbil. Hundreds of houses that appears to have been abandoned in a hurry. Walk into the court yards, sleeping rooms and bed rooms or up to the rooftop terraces to enjoy a spectacular panorama of Erbil or ponder what life might have been in this place before the inhabitants were repopulated.
- 01Erbil Marathon
Sami Abdulrahman Park, info@erbilmarathon.krd.
Where to eat
Many good restaurants exist in Erbil. However, the vast majority serve kebabs and chicken, with some Lebanese and Turkish restaurants. Options for foreign food are limited. Most restaurants, except those in high-end hotels, do not serve alcohol or accept credit cards. Iskan Street. Popular street lined with cheap Kurdish and Turkish kebab shops, as well as one of the center of (male) social gathering.
- 01Kebab Yasin
- 02Dawa 2
Getting around Erbil the local way
- Get aroundCompared with other cities in the Middle East, shared taxis and buses are very infrequent and impractical.
From Wikivoyage: Erbil, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us. Last edited 2026-09.
Text adapted from Wikipedia and Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0. Photograph: Wikimedia Commons (see file page), Wikimedia Commons.