Catania
Catania is the second-largest city in the autonomous island region of Sicily in Italy, after Palermo, both by area and by population.
Despite being the second largest city of the island, Catania is the centre of the most densely populated Sicilian conurbation, which is among the largest in Italy. It has important road and rail transport infrastructures, and hosts the main airport of Sicily. The city is located on Sicily's east coast, facing the Ionian Sea at the base of the active volcano Mount Etna. It is the capital of the 58-municipality province known as the Metropolitan City of Catania, which is the seventh-largest metropolitan area in Italy. The population of the city proper is 296,984, while the population of the metropolitan city is 1,067,550.
Getting to Catania
Eruptions of Mount Etna and Stromboli can cause disruptions of the flights, such as in July 2024.
- 01Catania-Fontanarossa Airport
The airport is on the coast 5 km (3.1 mi) south of central Catania.
- 02Stazione AST
Worth seeing
- 01Piazza del Duomo
Here you can find the Fontana dell'Elefante (Elephant Fountain) or U Liotru - the symbol of the city.
- 02Cattedrale di Sant'Agata
An imposing cathedral, well worth visiting.
- 03Museo Diocesano
The collection of the museum contains various religious artefacts from the Cathedral and some other churches around.
- 04Palazzo degli Elefanti
- 05Palazzo dei Chierici
- 06Chiesa della Badia di Sant'Agata
Via Vittorio Emanuele 184.
Things to do
- 01Via Etnea
Walk the main shopping avenue, running north from the Piazza del Duomo has most of the city's imposing building and is busy throughout the day and evening.
Where to eat
Catania is proud of its specialities. A famous speciality is pasta alla Norma which consists in pasta (generally macaroni) dressed with tomato sauce and topped with fried eggplant slices, grated ricotta salata (salty ricotta) and fresh basil. The fish is also good, as Catania is a large port. The city is also known for horse meat, especially in some areas around the "Benedictine Monastery".
- 01Camelot
73 Piazza Federico di Svevia (near Castello Ursino).
- 02L'Angolo dello Chef
21 Via Grimaldi (corner of Via Plebiscito).
- 03Il Borgo di Federico
Piazza Federico di Svevia, 100.
- 04Ristorante da Antonio
Via Castello Ursino, 59.
- 05Scirocco Sicilian Fish Lab
Piazza Alonzo di Benedetto, 7.
Getting around Catania the local way
- Get inThree of these per day are direct services to Naples (7-8 hours) and Rome (10 hours), via the Straits ferry.
- Get inMost travellers from mainland Italy use the 20-minute shuttle between Villa San Giovanni and Messina; there are also frequent ferries from Reggio to Messina.
- Get inA car ferry runs every night between Naples and Catania: it's run by TTT lines and takes 12 hours.
- Get inOther ferries sail from the mainland to Palermo.
- Get inA car ferry runs twice a day between Pozzallo (90 km south of Catania) and Valletta, Malta.
- Get inIt's run by Virtu Ferries and takes one hour 45 min, return fare €80 low season rising to €160 mid-summer.
- Go nextOn the north coast either turn west for Palermo, or go a little way north to Milazzo the port for the Aeolian Islands, or turn east to the ferry port of Messina.
From Wikivoyage: Catania, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us. Last edited 2026-09.
Text adapted from Wikipedia and Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0. Photograph: Wikimedia Commons (see file page), Wikimedia Commons.