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Ancient Mesopotamian city-state · Iraq

Ur

Ur was a major Sumerian city-state in ancient Mesopotamia, located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar in Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq.

Ur
Ur · MarcelX42
The place

Ur was a major Sumerian city-state in ancient Mesopotamia, located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar in Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Although Ur was a coastal city near the mouth of the Euphrates on the Persian Gulf, the coastline has shifted and the site is now well inland, on the south bank of the Euphrates, 16 km (10 mi) southwest of the city of Nasiriyah. The city dates from the Ubaid period c. 3800 BC, and is recorded in written history as a city-state from the 26th century BC, its first recorded king being Mesannepada.

Adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

What is there

Worth seeing in and around Ur

2 places within 25 km that the world writes about, in the order of how widely: the ones a visitor has heard of first, then the ones only a local would name.

  1. 01
    Tell al-'Ubaid

    Tell al-'Ubaid also is a low, relatively small ancient Near Eastern archaeological site about seven kilometers west of the site of ancient Ur and about 17 kilometers north of ancient Eridu in southern Iraq's Dhi Qar Governorate. Today, Tell al-'Ubaid lies 250 kilometers from the Persian Gulf, but the shoreline lay much closer to the site during the Ubaid and Early Dynastic periods.

    7.2 km · archaeological site in Iraq · Wikipedia
  2. 02
    Ennigaldi-Nanna's museum

    Ennigaldi-Nanna's museum is the earliest known public museum. It dates to circa 530 BCE. The curator was Ennigaldi, the daughter of Nabonidus, the last king of the Neo-Babylonian Empire.

    0 m · museum in Ur, thought to be the first by some historians · Wikipedia

Ranked by the number of language editions of Wikipedia with an article on each, from Wikidata; the sentences are the openings of those articles, CC BY-SA 4.0.

See

What Wikivoyage says to see

There is a UNESCO World Heritage Site called The Ahwar of Southern Iraq: Refuge of Biodiversity and the Relict Landscape of the Mesopotamian Cities. "Ahwar" translates as "marshland" and the region is listed partly for the wetlands flora and fauna. However, the listing also includes several cities of ancient Sumer.

  1. 01
    Museum of Nasiriyah

    The second largest museum in Iraq, housing a large collection of Sumerian, Assyrian, Babylonian, and Abbasid artifacts.

  2. 02
    Ruins of Ur

    The historical city of Ur, one of the most important cities during the Sumerian era.

  3. 03
    Ruins of Tell Eridu

    A smaller archaeological site containing the city of Eridu, another Sumerian city, possibly the oldest recorded city in the world.

  4. 04
    Ruins of Larsa

    Ruins of the historic city of Larsa, the city peaked in its influence around 1750-1700 BC.

  5. 05
    Ruins of Girsu

    Continuously inhabited from around 5000 BC to 1750 BC, Girsu was the religious capital of the state of Lagash.

  6. 06
    Nasiriyah park

    A large park along the Euphrates river with restaurants, an outdoor theater and corniche.

From Wikivoyage: Ur, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Do

Things to do

The amusement park in Nasiriyah.

From Wikivoyage: Ur, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Eat

Where to eat

  1. 01
    Mandi Palace Restaurant

From Wikivoyage: Ur, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Go there

Getting to Ur

Airports
Basra (BSR), 156 km · Al Najaf (NJF), 198 km · Abadan Ayatollah Jami (ABD), 214 km
Stations
Nasiriyah International Airport, 4.2 km
  • Basra → Ur
    Train, bus, flight, ferry and road, side by side
  • Najaf → Ur
    Train, bus, flight, ferry and road, side by side
  • Baghdad → Ur
    Train, bus, flight, ferry and road, side by side
  • From anywhere
    The planner compares every way there from wherever you are.
    Plan a trip
Not yet researched

No local-transport research exists yet for Ur

Our researched notes are written from a sourced entry: every shared taxi, boat and village bus with its operator, its rule, its fare and the year we saw it, and what could not be confirmed. Nobody has done that work for Ur. What is above is what we hold from open sources; nothing here pretends to be more.

The nearest places where the work is done
  1. 01
    Yeghegnadzor and the Vayots Dzor valleyAM

    9 ways of moving, 32 sources

    981 km
  2. 02
    Petra and Wadi MusaJO

    12 ways of moving, 17 sources

    1,019 km
  3. 03
    Wadi RumJO

    8 ways of moving, 23 sources

    1,037 km
  4. 04
    GyumriAM

    12 ways of moving, 47 sources

    1,111 km
  5. 05
    Sheki (Şəki)AZ

    10 ways of moving, 46 sources

    1,143 km

If you know how people move in Ur – the stand, the rule, the fare – tell us, and the note gets an entry.

Around it

Next door to Ur

Ur is 18 km from Nasiriyah, the nearest large city, whose note carries the wider picture.