Bochum
Bochum is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia.

Bochum is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia. With a population of 372,348, it is the sixth-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous German federal state, and the 16th-largest city in Germany. On the Ruhr Heights hill chain, between the rivers Ruhr to the south and Emscher to the north, it is the second largest city of Westphalia after Dortmund, and the fourth largest city of the Ruhr after Dortmund, Essen and Duisburg. It lies at the centre of the Ruhr, Germany's largest urban area, in the Rhine-Ruhr Metropolitan Region, the second biggest metropolitan region by GDP in the European Union, and belongs to the region of Arnsberg. There are nine institutions of higher education in the city, most notably the Ruhr University Bochum, one of the ten largest universities in Germany, and the Bochum University of Applied Sciences.
Adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Worth seeing in and around Bochum
10 places within 25 km that the world writes about, in the order of how widely: the ones a visitor has heard of first, then the ones only a local would name.
- 01Ruhrstadion
Ruhrstadion is a football stadium in Bochum, Germany. It is the home ground for the VfL Bochum and has a capacity of 27,599.
1.7 km · football stadium in Bochum, Germany · Wikipedia - 02Ruhr University Bochum
The Ruhr University Bochum is a public research university located in the southern hills of the central Ruhr area, Bochum, Germany. It was founded in 1962 as the first new public university in Germany after World War II. Instruction began in 1965.
5.3 km · university in Germany · Wikipedia - 03German Mining Museum
The German Mining Museum in Bochum or DBM is one of the most visited museums in Germany with around 365,700 visitors per year. It is the largest mining museum in the world, and a renowned research establishment for mining history.
800 m · museum · Wikipedia - 04Musiktheater im Revier
Musiktheater im Revier is the venue for performing opera, operetta, musical theatre and ballet in Gelsenkirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It opened on 15 December 1959; it is listed since 1997 as a protected cultural monument.
9.3 km · opera house in Gelsenkirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany · Wikipedia - 05Stiepel Priory
Stiepel Priory is a Cistercian monastery in Stiepel in Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was founded in 1988 at the instigation of Franz Hengsbach, first Bishop of the Diocese of the Ruhr.
5.7 km · monastery · Wikipedia - 06Hardenstein Castle
Hardenstein Castle is a ruined castle in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The remains lie east of Herbede on the Ruhr River, surrounded by mountains, and are not easily accessible.
9 km · ruined castle in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany · Wikipedia - 07Bochum Railway Museum
The Eisenbahnmuseum Bochum-Dahlhausen is a railway museum situated south of the city of Bochum in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was founded by DGEG, the German Railway History Company in 1977 and is based in a locomotive depot that was built between 1916 and 1918 and ceased operation in 1969.
8.4 km · railway museum in Bochum-Dahlhausen · Wikipedia - 08Schauspielhaus Bochum
The Schauspielhaus Bochum is one of the notable drama theatres in Germany. It is located on Königsallee in Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia.
1.1 km · theatre in Bochum, Germany · Wikipedia - 09University Hospitals of the Ruhr-University of Bochum
The University hospitals of the Ruhr University of Bochum, German Universitätsklinikum der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, abbreviated UK RUB is a syndicate of six university hospitals and associated facilities of the Ruhr University of Bochum. Founded in 2008 by the merger of formally independent hospitals the UK RUB is now a major provider of health in the Ruhr Metropolitan Region treating over 400,000 patients per year with a strong commitment to research and teaching.
8 km · syndicate of eight university hospitals and associated facilities of the Ruhr University of Bochum · Wikipedia - 10Berufsgenossenschaftliches Universitätsklinikum Bergmannsheil
The Berufsgenossenschaftliches Universitätsklinikum Bergmannsheil, full German name "Berufsgenossenschaftliches Universitätsklinikum Bergmannsheil GmbH", also referred to as "Bergmannsheil", formerly known as "Bergbau-Berufsgenossenschaftliche Krankenanstalten Bergmannsheil", is a tertiary teaching hospital in Bochum. It is a hospital of the Ruhr-University Bochum and part of the University Hospitals of the Ruhr-University of Bochum.
1.6 km · Bergmannsheil University Hospitals, Ruhr University of Bochum · Wikipedia
Ranked by the number of language editions of Wikipedia with an article on each, from Wikidata; the sentences are the openings of those articles, CC BY-SA 4.0.
What Wikivoyage says to see
There are some flyers explaining the highlights of Bochum published by the marketing office. They are named "Blaue Linie" (blue line) and are available at the tourist office at Huestraße 9 or on the web. A monthly calendar of events is also available there.
- 01German Mining Museum
- 02Railway Museum and Station Dahlhausen
- 03Art Museum
The focus of the collection is Middle-European and Eastern-European Avant-Garde, German Expressionism, Surrealism, Informal and Cobra.
- 04City Hall
The layout is strictly symmetrical, the façade is plain.
- 05Haus Kemnade
Today's building was established in Renaissance style in the 17th century on the walls of a former medieval castle.
- 06Castle Blankenstein
16, Hattingen (Bus 350 or night bus NE4 direction Hattingen or Schwelm to Burg Blankenstein stop).
From Wikivoyage: Bochum, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.
Things to do
Jumble Sale. In front of the city hall every third Saturday of the month. Steam-Festival. An exhibition of old, steam-powered trams, about every second year on the ground of Mine Hannover in Bochum-Hordel. FIDENA. Marionette theatre. Bochum Maiabend. Festival with medieval roots on the last weekend of April. Bochum Total. Music festival, one of the largest and most important free music festivals in Germany.
From Wikivoyage: Bochum, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.
Where to eat
The traditional cuisine of Bochum is the cuisine of the Ruhr, meaning Westphalian cuisine with strong East-Prussian and Rhenish influences. Typically served was cabbage, rabbit, goat, pork and sometimes pigeons. The cuisine has changed and is still changing. Today, there are more Turkish, Polish, sometimes Russian and Mediterranean influences.
- 01Bratwursthaus
Kortumstraße 18 ("Bermuda3Eck/Musikforum" 308/318, "Südring" 350,365,SB37).
- 02Neuland Küche.Bar.Bühne
A former corner pub that has turned into a meeting place for artists and students.
- 03Erdapfel Bochum
- 04Taubenschlag Gaststätte
Untere Marktstraße 7.
- 05Zur Altstadt
Brückstraße 20.
From Wikivoyage: Bochum, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.
Getting to Bochum
- Airports
- Dortmund (DTM), 28 km · Düsseldorf (DUS), 38 km · Cologne Bonn (CGN), 69 km
- Stations
- Bochum Hbf, 600 m · Gelsenkirchen Central Station, 8.3 km · Herne station, 6.9 km · Wanne-Eickel Central Station, 6.5 km · Bochum-Dahlhausen station, 8 km
- Köln (Cologne) → Bochum65 km · quickest by road, 1h 33m · €9–12
- Weeze → Bochum72 km · quickest by road, 1h 36m · €9–13
- Greven → Bochum392 km · quickest by road, 6h 17m · €50–70
- Plan a tripFrom anywhereThe planner compares every way there from wherever you are.
Road and air are today’s quick answer; timetabled trains, buses and ferries load on the results page from the operators’ feeds.
No local-transport research exists yet for Bochum
Our researched notes are written from a sourced entry: every shared taxi, boat and village bus with its operator, its rule, its fare and the year we saw it, and what could not be confirmed. Nobody has done that work for Bochum. What is above is what we hold from open sources; nothing here pretends to be more.
- Go nextIts lush green setting has long been a popular day trip and short stay destination for the city dwellers of Bonn, Düsseldorf, Cologne and other large cities in the region.
From Wikivoyage: Bochum, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us; that article was last edited 2026-09.
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If you know how people move in Bochum – the stand, the rule, the fare – tell us, and the note gets an entry.
Next door to Bochum
Bochum is 14 km from Essen, the nearest large city, whose note carries the wider picture.
- Gelsenkirchentown in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany9 km
- Hernetown in Arnsberg Government Region, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany6.7 km
- Wittentown in the district of Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany9.8 km
- Hattingentown in the district of Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany9.4 km
- Wattenscheidurban district of Bochum, Germany5.7 km
- Castrophuman settlement in Germany9.9 km