Cardiff
Cardiff is the capital and largest city of Wales.
Cardiff had a population of 381,516 in 2025 and forms a principal area officially known as the City and County of Cardiff. The city is the eleventh largest in the United Kingdom. Located in the southeast of Wales, the city sits within the Cardiff Capital Region, which consists of 1.5 million people, accounting for roughly half the nation's total population. Cardiff is the county town of the historic county of Glamorgan and from 1974 to 1996 of South Glamorgan. It belongs to the Eurocities network of the largest European cities. A small town until the early 19th century, its prominence as a port for coal when mining began in the region helped its expansion. In 1905, it was ranked as a city and in 1955 proclaimed capital of Wales. The Cardiff urban area covers a larger area outside the county boundary, including the towns of Dinas Powys and Penarth.
Getting to Cardiff
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- 01Cardiff Airport
- 02Rhoose Cardiff International Airport
- 03Cardiff Central
- 04Cardiff Queen Street
Entry and exit to the platforms are controlled using ticket barriers.
Worth seeing
- 01Cardiff Castle
- 02The Millennium Stadium
- 03The Wales Millennium Centre
- 04The Welsh Parliament or Senedd Cymru
The seat of Wales' national government and was opened on St David's Day, 1 March 2006 by Queen Elizabeth II.
- 05The Norwegian Church
It was established in Cardiff Bay to serve the large community of Norwegian sailors working in the docks.
- 06Llandaff Cathedral
Things to do
Relax in Bute Park or in the grounds of the castle, for a break from the hustle of the city centre. Visit Cardiff Bay a truly cosmopolitan experience full of restaurants, bars and cafes. A good place for a 'passeggiata' on a Sunday afternoon.
- 01New Theatre
- 02Sherman Theatre
Independent theatre.
- 03Chapter Arts Centre
Canton.
- 04Odeon
Hemingway Rd, Cardiff Bay, CF10 4JY.
- 05Cineworld
Mainstream multiplex cinema, across the road from Motorpoint Arena Cardiff.
- 06The Glee Club
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, info@glee.co.uk.
Where to eat
It can be very difficult to book a table in the better restaurants on a Friday or Saturday evening. As a rule of thumb Mermaid Quay and the city centre are jam packed full with a varied contrast of eateries allowing you to experience many different tastes within a small area. Vegetarian options are easy to find, and vegan options reasonably so.
- 01The Prince of Wales
A great city centre location offering great food all day at some good prices considering its very central location.
- 02Blue Bell
33 High Street, CF10 1PU, info@bluebellcardiff.co.uk.
- 03The Rummer Tavern
Sun-Thu 11AM-11PM, Fri Sat 10AM-midnight.
- 04Vegetarian Food Studio
115-117 Penarth Road, Grangetown, enquiries@vegetarianfoodstudio.co.uk.
- 05Crumbs Kitchen
33 Morgan Arcade.
Getting around Cardiff the local way
- Go nextIt is possible to visit Hereford as a day trip, using either train or car.
From Wikivoyage: Cardiff, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us. Last edited 2026-09.
Text adapted from Wikipedia and Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0. Photograph: mattbuck (CC BY-SA 3.0), Wikimedia Commons.