Skip to content
Mixroutes
City in Armavir, Armenia

Vagharshapat

Vagharshapat is the fifth largest city in Armenia and the most populous municipal community of Armavir Province, located about 18 km (11 mi) west of the capital Yerevan, and 10 km (6 mi) north of the Turkish-Armenian border.

Vagharshapat
Vagharshapat · Wikimedia Commons
The place

Vagharshapat is the fifth largest city in Armenia and the most populous municipal community of Armavir Province, located about 18 km (11 mi) west of the capital Yerevan, and 10 km (6 mi) north of the Turkish-Armenian border. It is commonly known as Ejmiatsin, which was its official name between 1945 and 1995. It is still commonly used colloquially and in official bureaucracy, a case of dual naming.

Adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

What is there

Worth seeing in and around Vagharshapat

10 places within 25 km that the world writes about, in the order of how widely: the ones a visitor has heard of first, then the ones only a local would name.

  1. 01
    Etchmiadzin Cathedral

    Etchmiadzin Cathedral is the mother church of the Armenian Apostolic Church, located in the city dually known as Etchmiadzin and Vagharshapat, Armenia. Constructed at the turn of the fourth century, it is usually considered the first cathedral built in ancient Armenia, and often regarded as the oldest cathedral in the world.

    1.2 km · cultural heritage monument of Armenia · Wikipedia
  2. 02
    Zvartnots Cathedral

    Zvartnots Cathedral; Զվարթնոց, sometimes rendered in scholarly works as Zuart'nots' or Zuart'noc'; lit. 'place of resurrection/lifefulness/joyfulness') is a medieval Armenian cathedral near Vagharshapat, Armenia.

    4 km · cathedral in Armenia · Wikipedia
  3. 03
    St. Hripsime

    Saint Hripsime Church is a seventh-century Armenian Apostolic church in the city of Vagharshapat, Armenia. It was built in 618 by Catholicos Komitas over the tomb of Hripsime, a Roman virgin and a key figure in the Christianization of Armenia.

    1.6 km · church · Wikipedia
  4. 04
    Saint Gayane Church

    The Saint Gayane Church is a 7th-century Armenian church in Vagharshapat, the religious center of Armenia. It is located within walking distance from the Etchmiadzin Cathedral of 301.

    1.7 km · church · Wikipedia
  5. 05
    Shoghakat Church

    The Church of Shoghakat was erected in 1694 by Prince Aghamal Sorotetsi during the reign of Catholicos Nahabed I in the city of Vagharshapat, in Armenia's Armavir Province.

    1.2 km · cultural heritage monument of Armenia · Wikipedia
  6. 06
    Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin

    Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, known in Armenian as simply the Mother See, is the governing body of the Armenian Apostolic Church. It is headquartered around Etchmiadzin Cathedral in Vagharshapat, Armenia and is the seat of the Catholicos of All Armenians, the head of the church.

    1.2 km · governing body of the Armenian Apostolic Church · Wikipedia
  7. 07
    Gevorkian Theological Seminary

    Gevorkian Theological Seminary, also known as Gevorkian Seminary, is a theological university-institute of the Armenian Apostolic Church opened in 1874. It is located in the town of Vagharshapat within the complex of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, Armenia.

    1.2 km · theological school-college in Armenia · Wikipedia
  8. 08
    Saint Mesrop Mashtots

    Saint Mesrop Mashtots Church is an Armenian Apostolic church in Oshakan that contains the grave of Mesrop Mashtots, the inventor of the Armenian alphabet. It is one of Armenia's better known churches and a pilgrimage site.

    9.7 km · cultural heritage monument of Armenia · Wikipedia
  9. 09
    Holy Mother of God Cathedral, Vagharshapat

    Church of the Holy Mother of God, is a church located in the town of Vagharshapat, Armenia. It was built in 1767, during the reign of Catholicos Simeon I of Yerevan, on the remains of a 16th-century wooden church.

    900 m · cultural heritage monument of Armenia · Wikipedia
  10. 10
    Targmanchats Vank

    Targmanchats Vank of the 6th to 7th century is located within the village of Aygeshat in the Armavir Province of Armenia just off the main road through town. The site is gated and one must inquire about accessing the church.

    7 km · cultural heritage monument of Armenia · Wikipedia

Ranked by the number of language editions of Wikipedia with an article on each, from Wikidata; the sentences are the openings of those articles, CC BY-SA 4.0.

See

What Wikivoyage says to see

The following 5 monuments are listed as World Heritage Sights by UNESCO.

  1. 01
    Cathedral of Echmiadzin

    Gregory the Illuminator and rebuilt and added to for over 1,700 years, Echmiadzin now is the heart of the Armenian Church, and seat of the Catholicos of all Armenians.

  2. 02
    Shoghakat Church

    At the site of the present day church of Shoghakat, there stood an earlier church of the 6th or 7th century which has not survived.

  3. 03
    Zvartnots Cathedral
  4. 04
    Khrimian Museum

    It has been renovated to become a museum of art.

From Wikivoyage: Vagharshapat, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Eat

Where to eat

Echmiadzin kufte is beef ground to a fine paste, rolled into a big ball, and boiled; it's then soaked in melted butter. The town market ("shuka") is one of several places serving it.

From Wikivoyage: Vagharshapat, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Go there

Getting to Vagharshapat

Airports
Zvartnots (EVN), 9 km · Shirak (LWN), 74 km · Nakhchivan (NAJ), 148 km
Stations
Zvartnots International Airport, 9.2 km
  • Gyumri → Vagharshapat
    79 km · quickest by road, 2h 18m · $9–12
  • Nakhchivan → Vagharshapat
    Train, bus, flight, ferry and road, side by side
  • Tbilisi → Vagharshapat
    176 km · quickest by road, 5h 32m · ₾29–39
  • From anywhere
    The planner compares every way there from wherever you are.
    Plan a trip

Road and air are today’s quick answer; timetabled trains, buses and ferries load on the results page from the operators’ feeds.

Not yet researched

No local-transport research exists yet for Vagharshapat

Our researched notes are written from a sourced entry: every shared taxi, boat and village bus with its operator, its rule, its fare and the year we saw it, and what could not be confirmed. Nobody has done that work for Vagharshapat. What is above is what we hold from open sources; nothing here pretends to be more.

What Wikivoyage says about moving around
  • Get inMarshrutkas to Echmiadzin (line 203) start from the central (Kilikiya) bus station in Yerevan, at least every 30 mins, more often in busy periods, and take 20-30 mins.
  • Get aroundZvartnots is 5 km east, back towards Yerevan: take a marshrutka (several alternatives to the 203 for this short hop) or taxi.

From Wikivoyage: Echmiadzin, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us; that article was last edited 2026-05.

The nearest places where the work is done
  1. 01
    GyumriAM

    12 ways of moving, 47 sources

    78 km
  2. 02
    Yeghegnadzor and the Vayots Dzor valleyAM

    9 ways of moving, 32 sources

    100 km
  3. 03
    Vardzia and the Javakheti plateauGE

    12 ways of moving, 57 sources

    159 km
  4. 04
    GoriGE

    10 ways of moving, 16 sources

    202 km
  5. 05
    KutaisiGE

    9 ways of moving, 40 sources

    267 km

If you know how people move in Vagharshapat – the stand, the rule, the fare – tell us, and the note gets an entry.

Around it

Next door to Vagharshapat

Vagharshapat is 19 km from Yerevan, the nearest large city, whose note carries the wider picture.

  • Aknalichvillage in Armavir Province of Armenia7.6 km
  • Aghavnatunvillage in Armavir Province of Armenia7.6 km
  • Norakertvillage in Armavir Province of Armenia5.1 km
  • Arshaluysvillage in Armavir Province of Armenia6.7 km
  • Aknashenvillage in Armavir Province of Armenia8.6 km
  • Taronikvillage in Armavir Province of Armenia9.1 km