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Ancient caves in India

Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves

Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves, formerly called Kattaka Gumpha or Cuttack caves, are partly natural and partly artificial caves of archaeological, historical, and religious importance, located 3 km south of the city of Bhubaneswar in Odisha, India.

Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves
Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves · Wikimedia Commons
The place

Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves, formerly called Kattaka Gumpha or Cuttack caves, are partly natural and partly artificial caves of archaeological, historical, and religious importance, located 3 km south of the city of Bhubaneswar in Odisha, India. The caves are situated on two adjacent hills, Udayagiri and Khandagiri mentioned as Kumari Parvata in the Hathigumpha inscription. They have a number of finely and ornately carved caves built during the 2nd or 1st century BCE. It is believed that most of these caves were carved out as residential blocks for Jain monks during the reign of King Kharavela. Udayagiri means "Sunrise Hill" and has 18 caves, while Khandagiri has 15 caves.

Adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

What is there

Worth seeing in and around Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves

10 places within 25 km that the world writes about, in the order of how widely: the ones a visitor has heard of first, then the ones only a local would name.

  1. 01
    Hathigumpha inscription

    The Hathigumpha inscription is a Jain inscription consisting of seventeen lines written in Prakrit incised in Brahmi script in a cavern called Hathigumpha in Udayagiri hills, near Bhubaneswar in Odisha, India. Dated between the second century BCE and the first century CE, it was inscribed by the Jain king Kharavela of the Kalinga kingdom.

    0 m · Hathigumpha Inscription consists of seventeen lines in a Central-Western form of Prakrit incised in a deep-cut Brahmi script on the overhanging brow of a natural cavern called Hathigumpha in the southern side of the Udayagiri hill, near Bhubaneswar · Wikipedia
  2. 02
    Ram Mandir

    Ram Mandir is a Hindu temple, located in Bhubaneswar, near Kharavel Nagar, Janpath, Odisha, India. Ram Mandir is one of the most famous temples of the ‘Temple City of India’ – Bhubaneswar.

    1 km · temple in Bhubaneswar, India · Wikipedia
  3. 03
    Odisha Crafts Museum

    Odisha Crafts Museum also known as Kalabhoomi designed by Architects' Studio, is a museum in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, dedicated to the art and crafts of Odisha. It was inaugurated by the Chief Minister of Odisha, Naveen Patnaik, on 22 March 2018.

    2.6 km · museum on crafts of Indian state of Odisha · Wikipedia
  4. 04
    All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar

    All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar, formerly Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose All India Institute of Medical Sciences, is a medical college and medical research public university located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. The institute operates autonomously under the aegis of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

    3.7 km · medical institute in India · Wikipedia
  5. 05
    Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital

    The Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital is the medical school of the Siksha 'O' Anusandhan in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. This institute gained permission in 2007 from National Medical Commission to start the MBBS courses in medical stream.

    2.8 km · building in India · Wikipedia
  6. 06
    Digambara Jaina Temple, Khandagiri

    Digambara Jaina Temple is a Jain temple in Bhubaneswar, in the state of Odisha, India. The temple is on the top of Khandagiri hill.

    100 m · jain Temple in Odisha · Wikipedia
  7. 07
    Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology

    Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology was established in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India in 1962 by then Chief Minister Shri Biju Patnaik. It is the second oldest agricultural university in the country.

    2.7 km · state public university in Khordha, Odisha, India · Wikipedia
  8. 08
    International Institute of Information Technology, Bhubaneswar

    International Institute of Information Technology, Bhubaneswar is a state university located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. It was established in 2006 under the IIIT Act of 2004 by the Government of Odisha.

    3.2 km · state public university in Khordha, Odisha, India · Wikipedia
  9. 09
    Parsvanath Jain Temple-I

    Parsvanath Jain Temple – I is located in Digambara Jain Temple precinct in Khandagiri, Bhubaneswar. It is a living temple.

    900 m · building in India · Wikipedia
  10. 10
    Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Research and Training Institute

    Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes Research and Training Institute is a research and training institution under the Government of Odisha, located in Bhubaneswar. It was originally established in 1952 as the Tribal Research Bureau and later renamed multiple times before adopting its present name in 1994.

    3.1 km · Indian research and training institute · Wikipedia

Ranked by the number of language editions of Wikipedia with an article on each, from Wikidata; the sentences are the openings of those articles, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Go there

Getting to Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves

Airports
Biju Patnaik (BBI), 3 km
Stations
Biju Patnaik Airport, 3.9 km
  • Visakhapatnam → Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves
    Train, bus, flight, ferry and road, side by side
  • Kolkata → Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves
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  • Varanasi → Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves
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  • From anywhere
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Not yet researched

No local-transport research exists yet for Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves

Our researched notes are written from a sourced entry: every shared taxi, boat and village bus with its operator, its rule, its fare and the year we saw it, and what could not be confirmed. Nobody has done that work for Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves. What is above is what we hold from open sources; nothing here pretends to be more.

What Wikivoyage says about moving around
  • Get inThe Carzonrent salesman will try to upsell you day trip packages when you are looking for just a ride.
  • Get aroundThere are several online cab-hailing companies, such as Ola Cabs (Auto, Share Taxis, Cabs, Full day rental cabs), Uber (Cabs), Clear Car Rental (Cabs), TaxiBhubaneswar (Cabs), TravelSangi (Cabs), Jugnoo (Auto) and Rapido (Bikes) operating in Bhubaneswar.
  • Get aroundOla and Uber can be hired for visiting day trips to Puri, Konark or Chilika.
  • Get aroundAuto-rickshaws are the lifeline of Bhubaneswar and can be found on most streets of the city.
  • Get aroundThere are also shared autos that make journeys for as little as ₹5/km.

From Wikivoyage: Bhubaneswar, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us; that article was last edited 2026-09.

The nearest places where the work is done
  1. 01
    Sagar Island and GangasagarIN

    11 ways of moving, 15 sources

    284 km
  2. 02
    Sohra (Cherrapunji)IN

    8 ways of moving, 23 sources

    825 km
  3. 03
    Dawki and ShnongpdengIN

    9 ways of moving, 23 sources

    841 km
  4. 04
    GhandrukNP

    8 ways of moving, 32 sources

    924 km
  5. 05
    BaganMM

    12 ways of moving, 50 sources

    950 km

If you know how people move in Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves – the stand, the rule, the fare – tell us, and the note gets an entry.

Around it

Next door to Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves

Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves is 5 km from Bhubaneswar, the nearest large city, whose note carries the wider picture.