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City in northern Israel · Northern District

Safed

Safed, also known as Tzfat and officially as Zefat, is a city in the Northern District of Israel.

Safed
Safed · Wikimedia Commons
The place

Safed, also known as Tzfat and officially as Zefat, is a city in the Northern District of Israel. Located at an elevation of up to 937 m (3,074 ft), Safed is the highest city in the Galilee and in Israel. In 2022, 93.2% of the population was Jewish and 6.8% was counted as other.

Adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

What is there

Worth seeing in and around Safed

8 places within 25 km that the world writes about, in the order of how widely: the ones a visitor has heard of first, then the ones only a local would name.

  1. 01
    Tel Hazor

    Tel Hazor, translated in LXX as Hasōr, and in Arabic Tell Waqqas or Tell Qedah el-Gul, is an archaeological tell at the site of ancient Hazor, located in the Upper Galilee, north of the Sea of Galilee, in the northern Korazim Plateau. From the Middle Bronze Age to the Iron Age, Hazor was the largest fortified city in the region and one of the most important in the Fertile Crescent.

    8.8 km · Archeological site in Israel · Wikipedia
  2. 02
    Meron

    Mount Meron, also known as Mount Jarmaq or Jebel Jarmaq, is a mountain in the Upper Galilee region of Israel. It has special significance in Jewish religious tradition and parts of it have been declared a nature reserve.

    8.8 km · mountain in the Upper Galilee in Israel · Wikipedia
  3. 03
    Ari Ashkenazi Synagogue

    The Ashkenazi Ari Synagogue is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located on Israel Najara Street, in Safed, in the Northern District of Israel. Dedicated in memory of Rabbi Isaac Luria, a kabbalist who was known by the Hebrew acronym "the ARI", the synagogue was completed in the late 16th-century, several years after his death in 1572.

    800 m · orthodox synagogue in Safed, Israel · Wikipedia
  4. 04
    Abuhav synagogue

    The Abuhav Synagogue is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Safed, in the Northern Director of Israel. The synagogue was completed in the 15th century and named in honor of the Spanish kabbalist of the era, Rabbi Isaac Abuhav, and is located on the eponymous Abuhav Lane.

    700 m · synagogue in Safed, Israel · Wikipedia
  5. 05
    Safed Fortress

    The Citadel of Safed is a now-defunct fortress castle situated on the peak of the mountain housing the modern city of Safed. Furthermore, fortifications existed during the late period of the Second Temple as well as the Roman Empire.

    400 m · archaeological site in Israel · Wikipedia
  6. 06
    Khirbet, Yarda

    Yarda was a Palestinian hamlet in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1949 Palestine war.

    8.5 km · archaeological site in the Upper Galilee, Israel · Wikipedia
  7. 07
    Nabratein synagogue

    The Nabratein synagogue or Navoraya synagogue is a former ancient synagogue and archaeological site, located in a pine forest northeast of Safed, in the Upper Galilee region of the Northern District of Israel.

    3.4 km · ancient synagogue and archaeological site · Wikipedia
  8. 08
    Birya Fortress

    Birya Fortress is a fortress built by the Jewish Palmach paramilitary during the British Mandate near the Jewish village of Birya and the Arab village of Biriyya. In 1946 the Birya affair took place here.

    2.9 km · fortress built during the British Mandate, near the modern town of Birya · Wikipedia

Ranked by the number of language editions of Wikipedia with an article on each, from Wikidata; the sentences are the openings of those articles, CC BY-SA 4.0.

See

What Wikivoyage says to see

There are a number of old, beautiful, and unique synagogues in Safed, some of them rather famous world-wide among the Jewish community. These include:

  1. 01
    Ari Ashkenazi

    Normally open for visitors on weekdays and boasts an ornate ark.

  2. 02
    Ari Sepharadi

    Considered the oldest synagogue in the city.

  3. 03
    Abuhav

    It was built in the 1490s according to Kabbalistic architectural and spiritual beliefs.

  4. 04
    Yosef Karo

    Another popular landmark, established in the 16th century on the site of a yeshiva run by Rabbi Yosef Karo, author of the Shulchan Aruch (the most authoritative code of Jewish law).

  5. 05
    Ancient Cemetery
  6. 06
    Cave of Shem and Ever

    According to Jewish sources, Shem (son of Noah) and his great-grandson Ever ran a yeshiva (house of Jewish study).

From Wikivoyage: Safed, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Do

Things to do

International Klezmer Festival. Each year in mid-August, tens of thousands of people come to this festival celebrating klezmer music (Ashkenazi Jewish folk music). Free concerts by leading performers are held in the old city's ancient streets.

From Wikivoyage: Safed, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Eat

Where to eat

Falafel, shawarma, pizza, and other basic foods are relatively cheap, and very good here. Safed is also famous for its locally made cheese (also see Artists' Colony Inn below):

  1. 01
    Kadosh Cheese/Dairy

    One of the famous producers, invites tourists for a tasting including tea.

From Wikivoyage: Safed, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Go there

Getting to Safed

Airports
Beirut Rafic Hariri (BEY), 95 km · Damascus (DAM), 107 km · Marka International (Amman Civil) (ADJ), 120 km
Stations
Rosh Pina Airport, 7.1 km
  • Tel Aviv → Safed
    119 km · quickest by road, 2h 43m · ₪55–70
  • Eilat → Safed
    382 km · quickest by road, 7h 52m · ₪155–205
  • Amman → Safed
    120 km · quickest by road, 3h 10m · JD6–9
  • From anywhere
    The planner compares every way there from wherever you are.
    Plan a trip

Road and air are today’s quick answer; timetabled trains, buses and ferries load on the results page from the operators’ feeds.

Not yet researched

No local-transport research exists yet for Safed

Our researched notes are written from a sourced entry: every shared taxi, boat and village bus with its operator, its rule, its fare and the year we saw it, and what could not be confirmed. Nobody has done that work for Safed. What is above is what we hold from open sources; nothing here pretends to be more.

What Wikivoyage says about moving around
  • Go nextSafed is an ideal location for basing many day trips in the northern area of Israel.

From Wikivoyage: Safed, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us; that article was last edited 2026-09.

The nearest places where the work is done
  1. 01
    Petra and Wadi MusaJO

    12 ways of moving, 17 sources

    294 km
  2. 02
    Wadi RumJO

    8 ways of moving, 23 sources

    377 km
  3. 03
    DahabEG

    8 ways of moving, 29 sources

    506 km
  4. 04
    KastellorizoGR

    8 ways of moving, 27 sources

    647 km
  5. 05
    NaxosGR

    12 ways of moving, 17 sources

    1,020 km

If you know how people move in Safed – the stand, the rule, the fare – tell us, and the note gets an entry.

Around it

Next door to Safed

Safed is 56 km from Irbid, the nearest large city, whose note carries the wider picture.