Safed
Safed, also known as Tzfat and officially as Zefat, is a city in the Northern District of Israel.

Safed, also known as Tzfat and officially as Zefat, is a city in the Northern District of Israel. Located at an elevation of up to 937 m (3,074 ft), Safed is the highest city in the Galilee and in Israel. In 2022, 93.2% of the population was Jewish and 6.8% was counted as other.
Adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Worth seeing in and around Safed
8 places within 25 km that the world writes about, in the order of how widely: the ones a visitor has heard of first, then the ones only a local would name.
- 01Tel Hazor
Tel Hazor, translated in LXX as Hasōr, and in Arabic Tell Waqqas or Tell Qedah el-Gul, is an archaeological tell at the site of ancient Hazor, located in the Upper Galilee, north of the Sea of Galilee, in the northern Korazim Plateau. From the Middle Bronze Age to the Iron Age, Hazor was the largest fortified city in the region and one of the most important in the Fertile Crescent.
8.8 km · Archeological site in Israel · Wikipedia - 02Meron
Mount Meron, also known as Mount Jarmaq or Jebel Jarmaq, is a mountain in the Upper Galilee region of Israel. It has special significance in Jewish religious tradition and parts of it have been declared a nature reserve.
8.8 km · mountain in the Upper Galilee in Israel · Wikipedia - 03Ari Ashkenazi Synagogue
The Ashkenazi Ari Synagogue is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located on Israel Najara Street, in Safed, in the Northern District of Israel. Dedicated in memory of Rabbi Isaac Luria, a kabbalist who was known by the Hebrew acronym "the ARI", the synagogue was completed in the late 16th-century, several years after his death in 1572.
800 m · orthodox synagogue in Safed, Israel · Wikipedia - 04Abuhav synagogue
The Abuhav Synagogue is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Safed, in the Northern Director of Israel. The synagogue was completed in the 15th century and named in honor of the Spanish kabbalist of the era, Rabbi Isaac Abuhav, and is located on the eponymous Abuhav Lane.
700 m · synagogue in Safed, Israel · Wikipedia - 05Safed Fortress
The Citadel of Safed is a now-defunct fortress castle situated on the peak of the mountain housing the modern city of Safed. Furthermore, fortifications existed during the late period of the Second Temple as well as the Roman Empire.
400 m · archaeological site in Israel · Wikipedia - 06Khirbet, Yarda
Yarda was a Palestinian hamlet in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1949 Palestine war.
8.5 km · archaeological site in the Upper Galilee, Israel · Wikipedia - 07Nabratein synagogue
The Nabratein synagogue or Navoraya synagogue is a former ancient synagogue and archaeological site, located in a pine forest northeast of Safed, in the Upper Galilee region of the Northern District of Israel.
3.4 km · ancient synagogue and archaeological site · Wikipedia - 08Birya Fortress
Birya Fortress is a fortress built by the Jewish Palmach paramilitary during the British Mandate near the Jewish village of Birya and the Arab village of Biriyya. In 1946 the Birya affair took place here.
2.9 km · fortress built during the British Mandate, near the modern town of Birya · Wikipedia
Ranked by the number of language editions of Wikipedia with an article on each, from Wikidata; the sentences are the openings of those articles, CC BY-SA 4.0.
What Wikivoyage says to see
There are a number of old, beautiful, and unique synagogues in Safed, some of them rather famous world-wide among the Jewish community. These include:
- 01Ari Ashkenazi
Normally open for visitors on weekdays and boasts an ornate ark.
- 02Ari Sepharadi
Considered the oldest synagogue in the city.
- 03Abuhav
It was built in the 1490s according to Kabbalistic architectural and spiritual beliefs.
- 04Yosef Karo
Another popular landmark, established in the 16th century on the site of a yeshiva run by Rabbi Yosef Karo, author of the Shulchan Aruch (the most authoritative code of Jewish law).
- 05Ancient Cemetery
- 06Cave of Shem and Ever
According to Jewish sources, Shem (son of Noah) and his great-grandson Ever ran a yeshiva (house of Jewish study).
From Wikivoyage: Safed, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.
Things to do
International Klezmer Festival. Each year in mid-August, tens of thousands of people come to this festival celebrating klezmer music (Ashkenazi Jewish folk music). Free concerts by leading performers are held in the old city's ancient streets.
From Wikivoyage: Safed, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.
Where to eat
Falafel, shawarma, pizza, and other basic foods are relatively cheap, and very good here. Safed is also famous for its locally made cheese (also see Artists' Colony Inn below):
- 01Kadosh Cheese/Dairy
One of the famous producers, invites tourists for a tasting including tea.
From Wikivoyage: Safed, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.
Getting to Safed
- Airports
- Beirut Rafic Hariri (BEY), 95 km · Damascus (DAM), 107 km · Marka International (Amman Civil) (ADJ), 120 km
- Stations
- Rosh Pina Airport, 7.1 km
- Tel Aviv → Safed119 km · quickest by road, 2h 43m · ₪55–70
- Eilat → Safed382 km · quickest by road, 7h 52m · ₪155–205
- Amman → Safed120 km · quickest by road, 3h 10m · JD6–9
- Plan a tripFrom anywhereThe planner compares every way there from wherever you are.
Road and air are today’s quick answer; timetabled trains, buses and ferries load on the results page from the operators’ feeds.
No local-transport research exists yet for Safed
Our researched notes are written from a sourced entry: every shared taxi, boat and village bus with its operator, its rule, its fare and the year we saw it, and what could not be confirmed. Nobody has done that work for Safed. What is above is what we hold from open sources; nothing here pretends to be more.
- Go nextSafed is an ideal location for basing many day trips in the northern area of Israel.
From Wikivoyage: Safed, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us; that article was last edited 2026-09.
- 01294 km
- 02377 km
- 03506 km
- 04647 km
- 051,020 km
If you know how people move in Safed – the stand, the rule, the fare – tell us, and the note gets an entry.
Next door to Safed
Safed is 56 km from Irbid, the nearest large city, whose note carries the wider picture.
- Rosh Pinnahuman settlement in Israel4.1 km
- JishChristian town in Israel8.3 km
- Karraza, Khirbatvillage in Safad, Mandatory Palestine8.6 km
- Amirimhuman settlement in Israel5.3 km
- RehaniyaCircassian village in Israel9.2 km
- Hatzor HaGlilittown in northern Israel4.5 km