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Capital and largest city of North Sumatra, Indonesia

Medan

Medan is the capital and largest city of the Indonesian province of North Sumatra.

Medan
Medan · Wikimedia Commons (see file page)
The place

Medan is the capital and largest city of the Indonesian province of North Sumatra. The nearby Strait of Malacca, Port of Belawan, and Kualanamu International Airport make Medan a regional hub and multicultural metropolis, acting as a financial centre for Sumatra and a gateway to the western part of Indonesia. About 60% of the economy in North Sumatra is backed by trading, agriculture, and processing industries, including exports from its 4 million acres of palm oil plantations. The National Development Planning Agency listed Medan as one of the four main central cities in Indonesia, alongside Jakarta, Surabaya, and Makassar. In terms of population, it is the most populous city in Indonesia outside of the island of Java. Its population, as of 2024, is approximately equal to the country of Moldova.

Adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

What is there

Worth seeing in and around Medan

10 places within 25 km that the world writes about, in the order of how widely: the ones a visitor has heard of first, then the ones only a local would name.

  1. 01
    Maimun Palace

    Maimoon Palace or Maimun Palace is an istana of the Sultanate of Deli and a well-known landmark in Medan, the capital city of Northern Sumatra, Indonesia. Today, it serves as a museum.

    1.9 km · museum in North Sumatra, Indonesia · Wikipedia
  2. 02
    Great Mosque of Medan

    Grand Mosque of Medan or Masjid Raya Al-Mashun is a mosque located in Medan, Indonesia. The mosque was built in the year 1906 and completed in 1909.

    2.2 km · mosque in Indonesia · Wikipedia
  3. 03
    University of North Sumatra

    Universitas Sumatera Utara, commonly known as USU is a public university located in the city of Medan in North Sumatra, Indonesia. It is situated in Padang Bulan, in the Medan Baru subdistrict of Medan, close to the City Centre, with a total area of 122 hectares.

    3.6 km · national university in North Sumatera, Indonesia · Wikipedia
  4. 04
    Graha Maria Annai Velangkanni

    Our Lady of Good Health Church, is a Marian shrine built in an architectural synthesis of Dravidian, Indonesian, Chinese and local Batak styles, that opened in 2005 in Medan, Indonesia. It is devoted to Our Lady of Good Health, a Marian apparition dating from the 17th century in the village of Velankanni on Southeastern India coast, in the present state of Tamil Nadu.

    8.6 km · church in Medan, Indonesia · Wikipedia
  5. 05
    North Sumatra Museum

    The North Sumatra Museum or locally known as Northern Sumatra Museum, is a state-owned museum located along H.M Jhoni Street, Medan, Indonesia. This museum is the largest museum in North Sumatra and includes a variety of cultural heritage of Indonesia, as well as art and crafts from various ethnic groups in North Sumatra.

    3.4 km · museum in North Sumatra, Indonesia · Wikipedia
  6. 06
    Tjong A Fie Mansion

    Tjong A Fie Mansion is a Sino Portuguese-style two-story mansion in Medan, North Sumatra, built by Tjong A Fie a Hakka merchant who came to own much of the land in Medan through his plantations, later becoming 'Majoor der Chineezen' in Medan and constructing the Medan-Belawan railway. Tjong A Fie is said to be related to Cheong Fatt Tze, who built the Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion in Penang, Malaysia.

    800 m · building in Indonesia · Wikipedia
  7. 07
    Gang Bengkok Old Mosque

    Gang Bengkok Old Mosque, is a mosque located in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The Gang Bengkok Old Mosque is precisely located on Jalan Mesjid, Kesawan, West Medan Districy, Medan.

    600 m · mosque in Indonesia · Wikipedia
  8. 08
    Universitas Methodist Indonesia

    The Methodist University of Indonesia abbreviated as UMI, is a private university in Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. The university belongs to Methodist Church in Indonesia.

    1.2 km · private university in Indonesia · Wikipedia
  9. 09
    Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary

    Medan Cathedral is a Roman Catholic Cathedral in Medan, Indonesia. The current cathedral was inaugurated in 1928.

    1 km · church in Medan, Indonesia · Wikipedia
  10. 10
    Teladan Stadium

    Teladan Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Medan, Indonesia. It is currently used mostly for football matches.

    3.7 km · stadium in Indonesia · Wikipedia

Ranked by the number of language editions of Wikipedia with an article on each, from Wikidata; the sentences are the openings of those articles, CC BY-SA 4.0.

See

What Wikivoyage says to see

Most tourists stop in Medan only to get transport to elsewhere in Sumatra, but Medan offers a glimpse of a large Indonesian city still unfrequented by western tourists, and shouldn't be quickly dismissed. Medan is more chaotic and has a bit more litter than Jakarta or Denpasar and open sewers abound.

From Wikivoyage: Medan, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Eat

Where to eat

With its ethnic diversity, Medan is a culinary delight. Here you will find several of Indonesia's regional cuisines, as well as localised versions of Chinese and Indian cuisine.

  1. 01
    Kedai Kopi Apek

    Historic coffee house with excellent Lintong Coffee served up by Apek.

  2. 02
    Bollywood Food Centre

    This is nice place for real, homely Indian food.

  3. 03
    Cahaya Baru Indian Restaurant

    Jalan Teuku Cik Ditiro (In Little India), cahayabaruindianfood@gmail.com.

  4. 04
    Restoran Garuda
  5. 05
    Lontong Kak Lin

    Serving tasty and cheap lontong sayur (rice cakes in hot vegetables curry), this humble eatery is not much to look at for the uninitiated.

From Wikivoyage: Medan, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Go there

Getting to Medan

Airports
Kualanamu (KNO), 22 km · Penang (PEN), 260 km · Sultan Azlan Shah (IPH), 289 km
Stations
Medan railway station, 700 m
  • Banda Aceh → Medan
    429 km · quickest by air, 4h 54m · Rp1,015,180–1,575,900
  • Padang (Katapiang) → Medan
    518 km · quickest by air, 4h 45m · Rp1,020,780–1,578,750
  • Batam → Medan
    654 km · quickest by air, 6h 54m · Rp1,801,210–2,794,670
  • From anywhere
    The planner compares every way there from wherever you are.
    Plan a trip

Road and air are today’s quick answer; timetabled trains, buses and ferries load on the results page from the operators’ feeds.

Not yet researched

No local-transport research exists yet for Medan

Our researched notes are written from a sourced entry: every shared taxi, boat and village bus with its operator, its rule, its fare and the year we saw it, and what could not be confirmed. Nobody has done that work for Medan. What is above is what we hold from open sources; nothing here pretends to be more.

What Wikivoyage says about moving around
  • Get inOr take a rickshaw to the train station and take one of the last trains of the day.
  • Get inThis is where a lot of the smaller minivans go, and where travelers need to go to make connecting buses to further cities.
  • Get inFerries no longer run to Penang from Belawan.
  • Get inThe nearest international ferry port is Tanjung Balai, Asahan, about four hours by train from Medan.
  • Get aroundThere is also a form of public transport known as the angkot (small minivan).

From Wikivoyage: Medan, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us; that article was last edited 2026-09.

The nearest places where the work is done
  1. 01
    Lake Toba and SamosirID

    9 ways of moving, 23 sources

    103 km
  2. 02
    Penang, George Town and ButterworthMY

    11 ways of moving, 20 sources

    274 km
  3. 03
    LangkawiMY

    12 ways of moving, 14 sources

    331 km
  4. 04
    Satun and Pak BaraTH

    11 ways of moving, 18 sources

    391 km
  5. 05
    Hat Yai and the Songkhla border countryTH

    12 ways of moving, 21 sources

    429 km

If you know how people move in Medan – the stand, the rule, the fare – tell us, and the note gets an entry.

Around it

Next door to Medan

Medan is 21 km from Percut, the nearest large city, whose note carries the wider picture.

  • Percut Sei Tuandistrict in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia8.4 km
  • Deli Tuadistrict in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia9.1 km
  • Medan Kotadistrict in Medan City, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia3.4 km
  • Medan Sunggaldistrict in Medan City, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia6.8 km
  • Kesawansubdistrict in Medan City, North Sumatra, Indonesia500 m
  • Medan Maimundistrict in Medan City, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia1.5 km