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Historic district in Illinois, United States

Central Springfield Historic District

The Central Springfield Historic District is a 12-acre (4.9 ha) historic district in downtown Springfield.

Central Springfield Historic District
Central Springfield Historic District · Wikimedia Commons
The place

The Central Springfield Historic District is a 12-acre (4.9 ha) historic district in downtown Springfield. The district encompasses Springfield's oldest commercial district and is centered on the Old State Capitol. While the area was platted in 1822, only two buildings in the district predate the 1850s: the Old State Capitol and the Lincoln-Herndon Law Offices, both built in 1837. The majority of the district's buildings were constructed during Springfield's population boom in the 1860s and its subsequent growth in the latter half of the 19th century. These buildings included hotels, drug stores, groceries, clothing stores, and dry goods stores; some of the stores built in this period are still in operation. The businesses are also significant examples of 19th-century brick commercial architecture, including the Romanesque Pierick-Sommer Building and several works by prominent Springfield architects Helmle & Helmle.

Adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

What is there

Worth seeing in and around Central Springfield Historic District

10 places within 25 km that the world writes about, in the order of how widely: the ones a visitor has heard of first, then the ones only a local would name.

  1. 01
    Illinois State Capitol

    The Illinois State Capitol, located in Springfield, Illinois, houses the legislative and executive branches of the government of the U.S. state of Illinois. Becoming the seat of the legislature in 1876, the current building is the sixth to serve as the capitol building since Illinois was admitted to the United States in 1818.

    500 m · state capitol building of the U.S. state of Illinois · Wikipedia
  2. 02
    Diocese of Springfield in Illinois

    The Diocese of Springfield in Illinois is a diocese of the Catholic Church in the capital city of Illinois in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Chicago.

    2.1 km · diocese of the Catholic Church in the United States · Wikipedia
  3. 03
    Lincoln Home National Historic Site

    Lincoln Home National Historic Site preserves the Springfield, Illinois, home and related historic district where Abraham Lincoln lived from 1844 to 1861, prior to becoming the 16th president of the United States. The presidential memorial includes the four blocks surrounding the home and a visitor center.

    500 m · national historic site in Illinois, USA · Wikipedia
  4. 04
    Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum

    The Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum documents the life of the 16th U.S. president, Abraham Lincoln, and the course of the American Civil War. Combining traditional scholarship with 21st-century showmanship techniques, the museum ranks as one of the most visited presidential libraries.

    400 m · Presidential library and museum for U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, located in Springfield, Illinois · Wikipedia
  5. 05
    Oak Ridge Cemetery

    Oak Ridge Cemetery is an American cemetery in Springfield, Illinois. The Lincoln Tomb, where Abraham Lincoln, his wife and all but one of their children lie, is there, as are the graves of other prominent Illinois figures.

    2.7 km · cemetery in Springfield, Illinois, United States · Wikipedia
  6. 06
    Old State Capitol State Historic Site

    The Old State Capitol State Historic Site is a former capitol building for the U.S. state of Illinois. Located in Springfield, it is one of two preserved former Illinois capitol buildings.

    100 m · museum and historic site in Springfield, Illinois, USA · Wikipedia
  7. 07
    Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception

    The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception is the seat of the Catholic Diocese of Springfield in Illinois. The cathedral, for which the cornerstone was laid on August 14, 1927, was dedicated on October 14, 1928.

    800 m · Catholic cathedral in Springfield, Illinois, United States · Wikipedia
  8. 08
    Dana-Thomas House

    The Dana–Thomas House is a Prairie style house at 301 East Lawrence Avenue in Springfield, Illinois, United States. Designed by architect Frank Lloyd Wright, it was built for the philanthropist Susan Lawrence Dana around an existing 1860s house.

    700 m · historic house in Illinois, United States · Wikipedia
  9. 09
    Cathedral Church of St. Paul

    The Cathedral Church of Saint Paul the Apostle is an Episcopal cathedral in Springfield, Illinois, United States. It is the seat of the Diocese of Springfield.

    900 m · church in Illinois, United States · Wikipedia
  10. 10
    Wyndham Springfield City Centre

    The Wyndham Springfield City Centre is a shuttered hotel that closed in 2025. It is the tallest skyscraper in Springfield, Illinois and the tallest habitable building in Illinois outside of Chicago.

    300 m · 30-story hotel tower in Springfield, Illinois, USA · Wikipedia

Ranked by the number of language editions of Wikipedia with an article on each, from Wikidata; the sentences are the openings of those articles, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Go there

Getting to Central Springfield Historic District

Airports
St. Louis Lambert (STL), 132 km · Chicago Midway (MDW), 272 km · Chicago O'Hare (ORD), 283 km
  • St Louis → Central Springfield Historic District
    139 km · quickest by road, 2h 23m · $12–17
  • Chicago → Central Springfield Historic District
    283 km · quickest by road, 4h 46m · $26–35
  • Indianapolis → Central Springfield Historic District
    298 km · quickest by road, 4h 55m · $27–37
  • From anywhere
    The planner compares every way there from wherever you are.
    Plan a trip

Road and air are today’s quick answer; timetabled trains, buses and ferries load on the results page from the operators’ feeds.

Not yet researched

No local-transport research exists yet for Central Springfield Historic District

Our researched notes are written from a sourced entry: every shared taxi, boat and village bus with its operator, its rule, its fare and the year we saw it, and what could not be confirmed. Nobody has done that work for Central Springfield Historic District. What is above is what we hold from open sources; nothing here pretends to be more.

The nearest places where the work is done
  1. 01
    Fire IslandUS

    10 ways of moving, 18 sources

    1,402 km
  2. 02
    Vinalhaven and the Fox IslandsUS

    9 ways of moving, 13 sources

    1,780 km
  3. 03
    BacalarMX

    9 ways of moving, 41 sources

    2,352 km
  4. 04
    Caye CaulkerBZ

    9 ways of moving, 42 sources

    2,458 km
  5. 05
    FloresGT

    9 ways of moving, 32 sources

    2,543 km

If you know how people move in Central Springfield Historic District – the stand, the rule, the fare – tell us, and the note gets an entry.