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Capital and largest city of France · Île-de-France

Paris

Paris is the capital and largest city of France, with an estimated city population of 2.04 million in an area of 105.4 km2 (40.7 sq mi), as of January 2026, and a metropolitan population of 13.3 million (2023).

Paris
Paris · Jean-Christophe BENOIST (CC BY 3.0)
The place

Paris is the capital and largest city of France, with an estimated city population of 2.04 million in an area of 105.4 km2 (40.7 sq mi), as of January 2026, and a metropolitan population of 13.3 million (2023). Located on the Seine in the centre of the Île-de-France region, it is the largest metropolitan area and fourth-most populous city in the European Union (EU). Paris is nicknamed the "City of Light" mainly due to its leading role in the Age of Enlightenment.

Adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

See

What Wikivoyage says to see

Highlights are listed below. Detailed information can be found on each individual district page (click on the name of the sight).

  1. 01
    Eiffel Tower

    No other monument better symbolizes Paris.

  2. 02
    Arc de Triomphe

    The Arc de Triomphe exudes grandeur and offers a central view of the city.

  3. 03
    Champs-Élysées
  4. 04
    Notre Dame Cathedral

    Impressive Gothic cathedral that was the inspiration for Victor Hugo's novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame.

  5. 05
    Sacré Coeur

    A church perched on top of the highest point in Paris.

  6. 06
    Opera Garnier

    Masterpiece of theatre architecture of the 19th century built by Charles Garnier and inaugurated in 1875 housing the Paris Opera since it was founded by Louis XIV.

From Wikivoyage: Paris, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Do

Things to do

  1. 01
    French Open

    One of the four tennis Grand Slam tournaments.

  2. 02
    Paris Saint-Germain play soccer in Ligue 1

    But don't head for the central district of Saint-Germain-des-Prés!

  3. 03
    Maison Européene de la Photographie
  4. 04
    Paris Opera

From Wikivoyage: Paris, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Eat

Where to eat

Paris is one of Europe's culinary centres, where the haute cuisine has flourished since at least the French revolution. It may however come as a surprise that Paris isn't considered the culinary capital of French cuisine; many people prefer the French cooking found in small rural restaurants, outside of the city, closer to the farms and with their focus on freshness and regional specialities.

From Wikivoyage: Paris, CC BY-SA 4.0. Not yet checked by us.

Go there

Getting to Paris

Airports
Paris-Orly (ORY), 14 km · Charles de Gaulle (CDG), 22 km · Beauvais-Tillé airport (BVA), 69 km
  • Beauvais → Paris
    67 km · quickest by road, 1h 50m · €8–12
  • Lesquin → Paris
    201 km · quickest by road, 3h 9m · €22–30
  • Clermont-Ferrand → Paris
    346 km · quickest by air, 4h 47m · €120–180
  • From anywhere
    The planner compares every way there from wherever you are.
    Plan a trip

Road and air are today’s quick answer; timetabled trains, buses and ferries load on the results page from the operators’ feeds.

Not yet researched

No local-transport research exists yet for Paris

Our researched notes are written from a sourced entry: every shared taxi, boat and village bus with its operator, its rule, its fare and the year we saw it, and what could not be confirmed. Nobody has done that work for Paris. What is above is what we hold from open sources; nothing here pretends to be more.

What Wikivoyage says about moving around
  • Get inCompanies like Air Charter Advisors and Priority Jet offer access to a variety of aircraft rentals.

From Wikivoyage: Paris, CC BY-SA. Not yet checked by us; that article was last edited 2026-09.

The nearest places where the work is done
  1. 01
    Isle of WightGB

    11 ways of moving, 22 sources

    332 km
  2. 02
    ZermattCH

    8 ways of moving, 26 sources

    514 km
  3. 03
    VlielandNL

    10 ways of moving, 47 sources

    524 km
  4. 04
    LundyGB

    7 ways of moving, 11 sources

    564 km
  5. 05
    Cinque TerreIT

    7 ways of moving, 22 sources

    770 km

If you know how people move in Paris – the stand, the rule, the fare – tell us, and the note gets an entry.

Around it

Next door to Paris

Paris is 21 km from Marne La Vallée, the nearest large city, whose note carries the wider picture.